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This article is the third in a six-part series on the team life cycle.

Navigating the Storming Stage: Fostering Collaboration and Resolving Conflict

In the journey of every team, there comes a stage where opinions clash, tensions arise, and conflicts emerge. This stage, known as the Storming Stage, is a crucial part of the team life cycle. As leaders, it is vital for us to understand the dynamics of this stage and guide our teams through it with patience and tact.

What is the Storming Stage?

The Storming Stage, which is the second stage in the team life cycle, involves team members expressing their opinions and ideas. Consequently, conflicts and tension often arise within the team. As individuals become more comfortable in their roles and assert their viewpoints, disagreements may surface regarding approaches to tasks and power dynamics. Therefore, it is crucial for leaders to understand the underlying causes of these conflicts in order to effectively address them and foster a collaborative environment.

Key Considerations for Leaders during the Storming Stage

To navigate the Storming Stage effectively and transform conflicts into opportunities for growth, leaders should focus on the following strategies:

  1. Facilitating Open Communication: Encourage team members to openly express their ideas, concerns, and viewpoints. Moreover, actively listen to each individual and ensure that their perspectives are heard and acknowledged. By creating a safe space for communication, we can foster trust and transparency within the team.
  2. Promoting Constructive Conflict Resolution: Conflict is inevitable during the Storming Stage, but it can be channeled toward positive outcomes. Encourage team members to address conflicts in a constructive manner, focusing on the issues rather than personal attacks. Facilitate discussions where conflicting viewpoints are explored, and resolutions are reached through collaboration and compromise.
  3. Establishing Common Goals: Revisit and clarify the team’s goals and objectives to ensure that everyone is aligned. By reiterating the shared purpose, we can help team members redirect their focus from individual agendas toward collective success. Emphasize the importance of teamwork and highlight how collaboration benefits the entire team.
  4. Providing Support and Guidance: As leaders, it is essential to provide support and guidance to team members during this challenging stage. Be approachable and available for discussions and problem-solving. Offer guidance on conflict resolution techniques and provide resources or training if necessary. By showing empathy and understanding, we can build stronger relationships and create an environment where conflicts can be resolved effectively.

The Path Forward: Progressing through the Team Life Cycle

Navigating the Storming Stage is a significant milestone on the journey toward a high-performing team. Successfully overcoming conflicts and building a culture of collaboration sets the stage for the subsequent stages of the team life cycle: Norming, Performing, and Adjourning.

Conclusion – The Storming Stage

Understanding and effectively managing the Storming Stage is crucial for leaders who aspire to build strong and successful teams. By facilitating open communication, promoting constructive conflict resolution, establishing common goals, and providing support and guidance, leaders can navigate through this stage with confidence. Embracing the challenges and opportunities presented by the Storming Stage will set the foundation for a high-performing team that can overcome obstacles and achieve remarkable results.

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This article is the first in a six-part series on the team life cycle.

The team life cycle is a sequence of stages every team experiences, regardless of industry or business size. It was coined by Bruce Tuckman in 1965, and it consists of five stages: forming, storming, norming, performing, and adjourning. Understanding which stage our team is in can help us address issues, capitalize on opportunities, and empower our teams.

Forming Stage

Forming is the initial stage of a team life cycle. This is where the team is brought together and starts to define its purpose and goals. Team members may be excited about the opportunity to work together. Though there may be uncertainty about what leaders expect of them and how they will work together. During this stage, team leaders should focus on clearly communicating the team’s goals and roles. As well as, encouraging team members to share their ideas and expectations.

Storming Stage

The storming stage is when team members begin to express their opinions and ideas. This can lead to conflict and tension. Team members may be competing for power and control. There may be disagreements about how to approach the task at hand. During this stage, team leaders should focus on facilitating open and honest communication. We should also encourage team members to work through their conflicts in a constructive way.

 

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Norming Stage

The norming stage is the smooth-sailing, everyone’s-getting-along stage where the team starts to work like an actual team, resolving conflicts and establishing a sense of cohesion. Team members are now more comfortable with each other, and have a clearer understanding of their roles and goals. Team leaders should focus on maintaining open communication and encouraging team members to continue to share their ideas and collaborate.

Roles and goals are essential in any team. Each member has a specific role that helps move the team closer to its overall objective. The roles and goals can vary. It depends on the nature of the team, the industry they’re in, and the project they’re working on. Each role is equally important, and all team members must understand their roles. As well as common goals and how meeting these goals contributes to the team’s success.

Performing Stage

The performing stage is when the team is fully functional, focused, and productive – a well-oiled machine. Team members have a clear understanding of their roles and work together effectively. In this phase, team members may occasionally be asked to sacrifice their “safety” for the greater good of the team. For example, a team member may take on a task outside their job description to bolster another teammate who may be falling behind. It’s essential for team leaders to keep the team motivated, supported, and on track during this phase. Any issues that arise should be addressed promptly, and any team members that go above and beyond should be recognized and rewarded for their efforts.

Adjourning Stage

Finally, the adjourning stage is the final stage of the team life cycle, where the team completes its task and disbands. Team members may feel a sense of accomplishment, but also sadness at the end of the team’s journey. This stage also occurs when some teammates leave or new team members come aboard. During this stage, team leaders should focus on recognizing the team’s accomplishments and thanking team members for their contributions.

Conclusion – Team Life Cycle

Understanding the team life cycle is essential for any leader. It helps leaders understand their team’s dynamics and challenges, address various issues before they capsize the team, identify where support is needed, capitalize on opportunities, and empower the team. By understanding the different stages of the team life cycle, leaders can help their teams move smoothly through each stage, ultimately leading to a more productive and successful team.

 

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